What is Startup India Seed Fund Scheme?

Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS) provides financial assistance to startups for proof of concept, prototype development, product trials, market entry, and commercialization. Eligible startups can apply for the scheme on the Startup India portal. The Seed Fund will be disbursed to selected startups through eligible incubators across India.

Who can apply to SISFS?

A startup, recognized by DPIIT, incorporated not more than 2 years ago at the time of application is invited to apply for the scheme. Detailed eligibility criteria can be found at https://seedfund.startupindia.gov.in/about.
To get DPIIT-recognized, please visit https://www.startupindia.gov.in/content/sih/en/startupgov/startup-recognition-page.html

How much seed funding can a startup receive under the scheme?

Seed Fund to an eligible startup by the incubator shall be disbursed as follows:

  1. Up to Rs. 20 Lakhs as a grant for validation of Proof of Concept, prototype development, or product trials. The grant shall be disbursed in milestone-based installments. These milestones can be related to the development of prototypes, product testing, building a product ready for market launch, etc.
  2. Up to Rs. 50 Lakhs of investment for market entry, commercialization, or scaling up through convertible debentures or debt or debt-linked instruments
  3. A startup applicant can avail of seed support in the form of grants and debt/convertible debentures each once as per the guidelines of the scheme.

Can I apply for the scheme as an individual entrepreneur, or do I need a team?

No, individual entrepreneurs are not eligible to apply for support under the scheme. Only DPIIT-recognized startups can apply for the SISFS. To get DPIIT-recognized, please visit https://www.startupindia.gov.in/content/sih/en/startupgov/startup-recognition-page.html

Does the scheme support startups from specific sectors?

SISFS is a sector agnostic scheme, which means that startups from any sector can apply for the scheme. However, preference would be given to startups creating innovative solutions in sectors such as social impact, waste management, water management, financial inclusion, education, agriculture, food processing, biotechnology, healthcare, energy, mobility, defense, space, railways, oil and gas, textiles, etc. This list of sectors is indicative and not exhaustive.

Are there any minimum education qualification criteria for founders to apply for SISFS?

There is no minimum education qualification required for founders to apply for SISFS.

Are there any exemptions to any of the eligibility criteria?

No, there are no exemptions to any of the eligibility criteria. All the criteria must be met on the date of application submission.

What is a DPIIT-recognized startup?

An entity shall be considered a “Startup” –

  1. If it’s incorporated as either a Private Limited Company or Registered Partnership Firm or Limited Liability Partnership. A sole proprietorship or a public limited company is not eligible for the startup
  2. If it is up to 10 years from the date of its incorporation/ registration,
  3. If its turnover for any of the financial years has not exceeded INR 100 crore
  4. If it is working towards innovation, development, or improvement of products or processes or services, or if it is a scalable business model with a high potential for employment generation or wealth creation
  5. Should not have been formed by splitting up or reconstructing a business already in existence.

To get DPIIT-recognized, please visit
https://www.startupindia.gov.in/content/sih/en/startupgov/startup-recognition-page.html

What all can I use the seed fund for?

Seed fund shall strictly not be used by startups for the creation of any facilities and shall be utilized for the purpose it has been granted for. A grant can be used for validation of Proof of Concept, prototype development, or product trials. A debt/ convertible debenture can be used for Market entry, commercialization, or scaling up.

Application Process

How can I apply to SISFS?

An online call for applications is hosted on an ongoing basis on the Startup India portal and will be opened soon. DPIIT-recognized startups can log in using the credentials used during the startup recognition process to apply for the scheme.

Is the SISFS application process completely online?

The application submission is completely online, and no physical submission of documents is required.

Is there a fee for applying to this scheme?

There are no application fees for the scheme. Even after the selection of a startup by an incubator for assistance under this scheme, the startup shall not be charged any fees. The incubator or any of its staff members shall not charge any fee in cash or in-kind from applicants or beneficiaries under the scheme for any process of selection, disbursement, incubation, or monitoring.

Why is the application form allowing me to apply to 3 incubators?

The scheme aims to maximize the chances of each startup applicant getting supported through seed funds. It also aims to give startups an opportunity to get supported by a relevant incubator that can give the necessary guidance to them. Thus, we give startups an option to apply to 3 different incubators according to their preference. For example, if incubators at Preference 1 and Preference 2 both select a startup, the funding shall be given by the Preference 1 incubator. If Preference 1 incubator rejects and Preference 2 incubator selects, the funding shall be given by the incubator at Preference 2, and so on.

How do I choose the incubators to apply to?

The incubator preference should be filled at the startup applicants’ discretion. Applicants can choose incubators basis their sector, stage, business needs, and strategic goals. Details of the incubators which are part of the scheme will be available on the Seed Fund Portal soon.

I can see an option to apply either for a grant or convertible debenture or loan instruments. What is the difference between these? How do I choose?

A grant and debt/convertible debenture are different financing instruments to cater to different startup needs. The following table can help an applicant startup decide which instrument shall suit their needs better. The final decision on this should be at the startup applicants’ discretion.

ParameterGrantDebt/Convertible Debenture
StageIdeation StageCommercialization & Scale-up stage
Need to be Catered by the fundValidation of Proof of Concept, Prototype development, or Product trialsMarket entry, commercialization, or scaling up
Max. funding amountUp to Rs. 20 LakhsUpto Rs. 50 Lakhs
Financing TermsUnder this scheme, the grant will be disbursed in milestone-based installments. These milestones can be related to the development of prototypes, product testing, building a product ready for market launch, etc.For startups being supported through convertible debentures, debt, or debt-linked instruments, funds shall be provided at a rate of interest of not more than the prevailing repo rate. The tenure should be fixed at the time of sanctioning the loan by the incubator, which shall be not more than 60 months (5 years). A moratorium of up to 12 months may be provided for the startups. Because of the early stage of the startups, this shall be unsecured and no guarantee from the promoter or third party will be required.

What are the terms and conditions of seed fund under the scheme?

The scheme guidelines are available at https://www.startupindia.gov.in/content/dam/invest-india/Templates/public/Guidelines%20for%20Startup%20India%20Seed%20Fund%20Scheme.pdf

Is the information provided by me in the application form kept confidential? – Startup India Seed Fund Scheme

We maintain the confidentiality of all the proposals we receive under the scheme. I only shared your application with the incubators you apply to for the purpose of evaluation, and with the EAC for the purpose of monitoring.

Do I need to be physically present at an incubator’s premises to avail of seed funds under this scheme?

To apply for the scheme, it is not mandatory to be physically present at the incubator’s location. For startups being monitored virtually by the incubator, it is required for both parties to touch base every 30 days. This is to ensure that an incubator will be able to keep a check on the progress of the startup and a startup will take guidance for their business from the incubator.

Can I apply to the Startup India Seed Fund Scheme again after receiving a rejection?

Yes, you can apply to the SISFS again after 3 months of receiving a rejection. This buffer time is given to ensure that you have worked on the feedback received from incubators and are ready to be considered again.

Evaluation Process

Who is going to review my application?

The application of each startup will be reviewed by an Incubator Seed Management Committee (ISMC) formed by the incubators you apply to. The committee will also be responsible for future assessment of the performance of the startup and disbursement of further tranches. Each ISMC constitutes of the following members:

  1.  Nominee of Incubator (Chairman)
  2.  A representative from the State Government’s Startup Nodal Team
  3.  A representative of a Venture Capital Fund or Angel Network
  4.  A domain expert from the industry
  5.  A domain expert from academia
  6.  Two successful Entrepreneurs
  7.  Any other relevant stakeholder

What are the parameters for the evaluation of startup applicants?

CriteriaDetails
Is there a need for this Idea?Market size, what market gap is it filling, does it solve a real-world problem?
FeasibilityFeasibility and reasonability of the technical claims, the methodology used/ to be used for PoC and validation, a roadmap for product development
Potential ImpactCustomer demographic & the technology’s effect on these, national importance (if any)
NoveltyUSP of the technology, associated IP
TeamStrength of the team, Technical and business expertise
Fund Utilization PlanRoadmap of money utilization
Additional ParametersAny additional parameters considered appropriate by the incubator
PresentationOverall assessment

What is the process of evaluation?

The startups shall be selected through an open, transparent, and fair process, comprising, inter-alia:

  1. Startups submit their application on the Startup India portal and an email confirmation is shared with them. Applicants can apply for seed funds to any three incubators selected as disbursing partners for this scheme in order of their preference.
  2. All applications received will be shared online with respective incubators for further evaluation.
  3. For all incomplete applications, a prompt for resubmission will be sent to the startup.
  4. The incubators shall shortlist applicants as per eligibility criteria
  5. Eligible applications will be evaluated by Incubator Seed Management Committee (ISMC) using the following criteria:
CriteriaDetailsWeightage (%)
1Is there a need for this Idea?Market size, what market gap is it filling, does it solve a real-world problem?p
2FeasibilityFeasibility and reasonability of the technical claims, methodology used/ to be used for PoC and validation, roadmap for product developmentq
3Potential ImpactCustomer demographic & the technology’s effect on these, national importance (if any)r
4NoveltyUSP of the technology, associated IPs
5TeamStrength of the team, Technical and business expertiset
6Fund Utilization PlanRoadmap of money utilizationu
7Additional ParametersAny additional parameters considered appropriate by the incubatorv
8PresentationUSP of the technology, associated IPOverall assessment
100%
  1. The incubator may shortlist applicants based on their evaluation for a presentation before ISMC
  2. ISMC shall evaluate applicants based on their submissions and presentations and select startups for Seed Fund within 45 days of receipt of the application
  3. Selected startups shall receive seed funding under the respective incubator that selects them as beneficiaries as per their preference shared during application (for example, if incubators at Preference 1 and Preference 2 both select a startup, the funding shall be given by the Preference 1 incubator. If Preference 1 incubator rejects and Preference 2 incubator selects, the funding shall be given by the incubator at Preference 2, and so on.)
  4. All applicants will be able to track the progress of their application on the Startup India portal on a real-time basis
  5. Applicants who are rejected will also be notified through email.

How much time will it take for my application to get processed?

After the receipt of the application, each Incubator shall evaluate applicants based on their submissions and presentations and select startups for the Seed Fund within 45 days.

How can I track the status of my application?

Once the startup has submitted its seed fund scheme application, a dashboard can be accessed using their login credential to check the real-time application status.

After Selection of Startups

I had filled the order of preference for incubators while applying. Can I change this preference order after the application?

Applications once filled and submitted are final. The preference order of the incubator cannot be changed at a later stage.

I have been selected for a seed fund, but the quantum of fund/ terms and conditions being set by the incubator are not agreeable to me. What should I do?

The quantum and terms for the seed fund assistance are to be negotiated between the startup and the incubator only. The mandatory elements of the scheme can be seen in the Guidelines on https://dipp.gov.in/sites/default/files/Guidelines-FundScheme-Startup-29January2021.pdf, anything beyond this can be negotiated. In case of any issue, kindly reach out to us using the grievance form at https://seedfund.startupindia.gov.in/contact

I need to hire a legal or financial consultant for my seed fund discussions with the incubator. Who will bear the cost of these services?

The startup shall bear the cost of any consultants required to guide them through documentation, negotiations with incubator, signing of the agreement with incubator, reporting progress after approval of seed fund, etc. Hiring such an external consultant is not mandatory at all, and shall be at the discretion of the startup.

I have been selected for a seed fund. Is it mandatory to sign a legal agreement with the incubator?

Yes, it is mandatory to sign a legal agreement with the incubator to avail of the seed fund you have been granted.

I had applied for a certain amount of seed fund, but the approved amount is lower/higher. Can I negotiate this?

The applicant can discuss the quantum of the seed funds and the milestones associated with the tranches to be disbursed by the Incubator Seed Management Committee. The decision of the Committee shall be final.

Will my living expenses be borne if I want to be physically incubated at the incubator that is funding me?

The selected incubator shall provide physical infrastructure to the selected startups for regular functioning, support for testing and validating ideas, mentoring for prototype or product development or commercialization, and developing capacities in finance, human resources, legal compliances, and other functions. They are also expected to provide networking with investors and opportunities for showcasing at various national and international events. Any other expenses, including living expenses, shall be borne by the startup.

How much time will it take for the first installment of the seed fund to be released to me?

For grants, the first installment to any selected startup shall be released not more than 60 days from receipt of application from the startup. The startup shall submit the interim progress update and utilization certificate to initiate the release of a subsequent installment of the grant. For debt or convertible debentures, a similar timeline will be aimed, but it is understood that due diligence and documentation in these cases can be sometimes time-consuming.

Where can I receive the seed funds?

Startups will receive the funds in their company bank accounts.

How often do I have to report back on my progress after receiving a seed fund?

Each startup will be required to touch base with the incubator team and share updates with them at least once in 15 days via videoconferences or physical meetings. These updates should be shared on the scheme dashboard, at least on a monthly basis. In the case of milestone-based disbursements, the startup shall submit the interim progress update and utilization certificate to initiate the release of a subsequent installment of the grant. The startup shall also submit the final report and audited utilization certificate at the end of the project’s duration.

I have been selected for a seed fund, but I would not like to take the process forward. What do I do?

A startup can choose to not avail of the support being offered to them under the scheme. The procedure for the same depends on the stage of the startup in the application process.

  1. If the startup has been selected and the seed funding has been approved, they will be required to write a short letter mentioning the reason to pull out of the process. Post the acknowledgment of the letter, they will find a cancel application button on the application tracker tab of their dashboard, which will allow them to cancel their application.
  2. If the startup has already received any seed fund, it will be required to write a short letter mentioning the reason to pull out of the process. Post acknowledgment of the letter, they will be required to return the fund within 15 days. Post the acknowledgment of the refund, they will find a cancel application button on the application tracker tab of their dashboard.

What if my startup fails after receiving the seed fund? Will there be any liability on me or my company?

It is understood that every startup cannot be successful. The legal agreement that you sign with the incubator will have provisions related to the failure of startups supported under the scheme. For failed ventures, the entrepreneur shall share his/her learnings and the reasons for failure in the report and submit this, along with the utilization certificate for the fund amount.

I have some complaints regarding the incubator funding for me. Who shall I reach out to?

In case of any issue, kindly reach out to us using the grievance form at https://seedfund.startupindia.gov.in/contact

Chartered Accountant in Pimpri Chinchwad